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Campaigners unite to save green lanes

[6 June 2005]

A wide range of countryside organisations, from landowners to walkers, have joined together to stop damage to green lanes from unsuitable use by off-road vehicles. The Green Lanes Protection Group (GLPG) is formed by 14 bodies including the Ramblers’ Association, the Country Land and Business Association (CLA), the Green Lanes Environmental Action Movement (GLEAM), the Campaign for the Protection of Rural England (CPRE) and others.

These groups have come together to support the Government’s Natural Environment and Rural Communities Bill which has its second reading in Parliament today.  Part 6 of the Bill seeks to clarify on what basis it is possible to claim the right for motorised vehicles to drive on green lanes.

If historical evidence suggests that a green lane was once an ancient horse and cart track, that route (subject to it being claimed as a Byway Open to All Traffic) can be used by modern motorised recreational vehicles. These frequently erode the paths with huge ruts; they ruin enjoyment of the route for walkers, cyclists, riders and carriage drivers; and hinder farmers and land managers from using the route during their work. Even when illegal off-roading or damage occurs, it is very difficult for the police to secure prosecution.

Currently, local authorities only have limited powers to prevent motor traffic from using green lanes on the grounds of environmental impact. This new Bill goes some way in preventing the right to drive on these ancient horse and cart tracks, where it is clearly inappropriate for motorised vehicles.

The GLPG has hard evidence to show that off-roading activist groups are rushing to claim the routes as Byways Open to All Traffic before the new legislation comes into force. This could mean that virtually every green lane will be exempt from the new protective measures.

The GLPG has reservations about some aspects of the part 6 of Bill particularly as to the proposed commencement but urge the Government to adopt the key proposals on the conditions under which motorised use of green lanes may be established, and to urgently implement the new legislation to prevent further damage to an important part of our heritage, habitats, landscapes and rural life.

Mark Hudson, President of the Country Land and Business Association said:
“The key issue concerning off-roading on green lanes is suitability. Unsuitable use of rural tracks by 4x4s and motorbikes is a major concern for our members with over a tenth of them writing to the minister last year to express their alarm. We pay tribute to the Government’s proposals but urge rapid action to prevent the measures becoming redundant.”

Jacquetta Fewster, Director of Campaigns at the Ramblers' Association said:
"This legislation is not far-reaching enough. What is needed from this government is tough action now on this destruction of our natural environment. Any delay in implementation will allow hundreds more footpaths to be opened up for motor vehicle use causing irrevocable damage and shattering the peaceful enjoyment of the countryside."

David Gardiner, Chairman of Green Lanes Environmental Action Movement (GLEAM) said:
“There is no doubt that others will argue vociferously for the rights of those who wish to drive off- road, but we believe immediate action is essential to protect our green lanes, and preserve areas of wildlife and tranquillity for all to enjoy. To repair badly damaged green lanes can cost local authorities huge sums of money - like £25,000 per mile. This is public money, paid for by us council tax payers. Why should we have to pay this sort of money, just so that a small, thoughtless, irresponsible minority can exercise their 'rights' without realising that these rights come with responsibilities?"

Ian Woodhurst, Senior Rural Policy Officer, CPRE said:
“The legal loophole that opens up byways for use by motorised recreational vehicles on the basis of historic use by horse and cart could fragment areas of rural tranquillity still further. Recreational off road driving often ruins the enjoyment of our landscapes for walkers, cyclists and horse riders and damages the archaeology of ancient by ways. The Natural Environment and Rural Communities Bill offers a really good opportunity to prevent this serious problem.”

For more information on green lanes